Dragos Report Uncovers $330B OT Cyber Risk, Urging C-Suite Action

Credit: Outlever

Key Points

  • A new report by Dragos and Marsh McLennan highlights a potential $330 billion loss from OT cyber risks.

  • Indirect costs, such as business interruptions, make up the majority of the financial impact.

  • The report emphasizes the need for executives to better understand and manage OT cyber risks.

  • The study aids in aligning security investments with financial outcomes, especially under new regulatory pressures.

A new report from Dragos and Marsh McLennan quantifies the massive financial risk lurking in operational technology, warning that a severe cyber event could spark nearly $330 billion in global losses. The analysis gives executives a clear financial metric for a danger that has long been a C-suite blind spot.

  • The cost of chaos: The real damage, the report finds, isn’t from fixing hacked machines—it’s the catastrophic fallout. Up to 70% of the financial impact comes from indirect hits like supply chain chaos, with business interruption alone accounting for a staggering over $172 billion of the potential total.

  • A C-suite blind spot: “Executives are increasingly accountable for managing cyber risks, but many still lack a clear line of sight into OT environments,” said Robert M. Lee, CEO and Co-founder of Dragos. “The ability to quantify OT cyber risk and correlate it to potential financial losses is a game-changer.”

The report shows companies aren’t helpless, finding that three basic security measures from the SANS ICS framework deliver the biggest bang-for-the-buck in risk reduction: incident response planning (nearly 19%), defensible architecture (over 17%), and network visibility (over 16%).

  • The bottom line: By connecting security controls to clear financial outcomes, the study gives executives, risk managers, and insurers a shared framework to prioritize spending and confidently invest in OT security, especially as regulators force the issue with new disclosure rules.

  • Also on our radar: While the Dragos report tackles a specific risk, CISOs are grappling with broader strategic challenges in tying security investments to business goals. Meanwhile, on the consumer front, a different kind of financial cybercrime—authorized push payment fraud—is now being treated as a national security risk in the UK.

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